10. Sınıf İngilizce Hazırlık Çalışma Kitabı Cevapları Sayfa 19

10. Sınıf İngilizce Hazırlık Çalışma Kitabı Sayfa 19 Cevapları Meb Yayınları‘na ulaşabilmek ve dersinizi kolayca yapabilmek için aşağıdaki yayınımızı mutlaka inceleyiniz.

10. Sınıf İngilizce Hazırlık Çalışma Kitabı Cevapları Sayfa 19

In the late 19th century, Thomas Edison invented a device named kinetoscope. This invention nourished the idea of creating the illusion of motion with pictures and other images. Kinetoscope gained popularity among people and turned to be a new kind of entertainment soon. In 1895, inspired by this device, the French brothers Auguste and Louis Lumiere, whose father was a photographer, invented a lightweight film projector and camera. They called it as cinematographe, from which we coined the term ‘cinema’. The Lumiere brothers shot many films which were mainly documentary views or real life moments, actualities. These films were usually shot outdoors and they had little or no narrative content. For instance, they shot a 50-second film in which a train enters a station and a few passengers got out of it. Lumiere films were so professional and realistic that when this film was screened for the first time, the audience got panicked and ran away thinking that the train would really crash into them. After the world met with this new technology, the first thing many entrepreneurs did was to invest in it by building film companies in many countries like France, the USA and Japan. These first film-makers adapted theatrical plays and novels to the cinema and people watched them with great enthusiasm. The idea that the older films were just in black and white is a misconception as the history of colour film is as old as the beginning of cinema itself. Still, we don’t see a standardised colour film until the 1930s as a result of either artistic choice of film-makers or its being expensive. On the other hand, because of lack of technology, early films were silent and the actors were conveying their feelings with their facial expressions and the titles on the screen. With the development of combining sound and films in sync, Hollywood film companies didn’t wait too long to take action. However, it wasn’t until the 1920s that the first sound film, Don Juan appeared. Since then, thanks to the 20th century scientific endeavour, cinema has gone through many transformations and developments. After all, it has become a medium of mass entertainment and a great industry employing thousands of people.

Read the passage and write True (T), False (F) or Not Mentioned (NM) for the statements below. Correct the false ones.
1 The term cinema is derived from the invention of the Lumiere Brothers.(__)
2 Lumiere films were mainly actualities, short fictions adapted from novels of the time.(__)
3 The American companies were more successful than the French companies because of the war in France.(__)
4 The early films were just in black and white as a result of artistic choice of film-makers. (—)
5 The first sound film, Don Juan appeared in the 1920s. (__)

Read the passage again and answer the following questions.
1 Which invention led to the idea of illusion of motion with pictures?
2 What were the advantages of cinematographe compared to kinetoscope?
3 What kinds of films were shot by the Lumiere brothers?
4 Why don’t we see a standardised colour film industry in the early 20th century?
5 Why were the first films silent and how did they convey their messages to the audience?

• Cevap:

10. Sınıf Meb Yayınları İngilizce Hazırlık Çalışma Kitabı Sayfa 19 Cevabı ile ilgili aşağıda bulunan emojileri kullanarak duygularınızı belirtebilir aynı zamanda sosyal medyada paylaşarak bizlere katkıda bulunabilirsiniz.